What are the various types of physiotherapy?

Physiotherapy is the cure of injuries, illnesses and disorders via physical methods, like various exercise, massage, manipulation and additional treatments, on medication and surgery. Physiotherapists are extremely trained health professionals who provide healing to people who are suffering from various physical troubles resulting from injuries, illnesses, diseases and ageing. Its goal is to get better the quality of life of a person by using a variety of treatments to relieve pain and restore function or, in the case of a permanent injury or illness, to lessen the effects of any dysfunction.

The role of the physiotherapist:

The purpose of a physiotherapist is exceptionally varied since no two days are the same. It is possible that he/she has to estimate a patient’s physical condition to diagnose problems and apply a treatment plan, or he/she could retrain patients to walk or help others to deal with crutches, walkers or wheelchair. He/she will also be in charge of educating their patients and their families, (as well as the community in general) to avoid injuries and help those people lead healthy lifestyles. In a few cases, the physiotherapist may be requested to plan and implement community fitness programs. At last, physiotherapists can also issue certificates of sick leave if it is considered necessary to do so. Various physiotherapists are available in every city, but Physiotherapists in Mumbai facilitates all the types of physiotherapy.

Types of physiotherapy

Physical therapy can be a successful treatment for a large number of circumstances, and any of these treatments can help decrease the recovery time after a variety of surgeries.

Physiotherapists can specialise in different areas, including sports medicine, children’s health (paediatrics) and women’s health, and inside these parameters, there are three particular areas of practice. These are:

  • Musculoskeletal, which is also referred as orthopaedic physiotherapy and is utilised to take care for a situation like sprains, back pain, arthritis, strains, bursitis, postural problems, sports and work injuries, as well as reduced mobility. Rehabilitation after surgery included.
  • Neurological: used to treat nervous system disorders, including strokes, spinal cord injuries, obtain brain injuries, multiple sclerosis, and Parkinson’s disease. It applies to the rehabilitation after brain surgery.
  • Cardiothoracic is another name given to the treatment of asthma, chronic bronchitis, emphysema and other cardiorespiratory disorders used.

Types of therapies:- Each one individual’s treatment  tailored to their particular requirements and a physiotherapist will choose from a broad range of therapies, including:

  • Manual therapies: may include manipulation and mobilisation of the joints (which provides for mobilisation of the spine), manual resistance training and stretching.
  • Exercise programs:- Like muscle strengthening, post-workout re-training, cardiovascular stretching and training
  • Electrotherapy techniques: consisting of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), laser therapy, diathermy and ultrasound.

In various cases, an injury caused by added underlying factors. It could be that the constant back pain caused by recurring activities related to work, bad posture, overweight or even the taking up of an incorrect technique when practising a sport. Consequently, the physiotherapist not only takes care of back pain but also addresses the other factors. This holistic approach aims to reduce the risk of injury reoccurring.

Mehboob Ali Meghani

Mehboob Ali is an Entrepreneur and a Social Activist. He is also a contributor at Business Innovators Magazine, Small Business Trendsetters and Marketing Insiders.